Reading Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein in conjunction with my
previous image of the same story was a rewarding experience. Since my mental
file of Frankenstein included a green guy who was named Frankenstein with bolts
through his neck and an abnormally square head, I was surprised at the
intricacy of Shelley’s original story. An obvious difference is the fact that
the monster’s name is not Frankenstein at all, and has an independently
developed character in the context of the story.
I think that is what sets Frankenstein apart from other
“classic” horror stories: a monster who is cognizant, and able to learn, think,
and interact with its environment. In doing so we actually gain insight related
to our own human tendencies, needs, and desires. The core conflict in the
monster’s life is lack of acceptance, which I translate synonymously as the
need of love and affection.
The monster quickly recognizes that he is not like the other
creatures around him as he is quickly rejected because of his horrendous appearance.
I was impressed by the monster’s prolonged response to this challenge. In an
attempt to one day coexist with humans, he stealthily observes a family and
eventually learns the language as well as accepted habits of living. The
ability that the monster has to engage with is environment in an intelligent
way makes the story much more dense, and certainly has more appeal than a
stumbling, muttering, and ultimately helpless creature.
Of course, there are traits that remind us of the monster’s
inherent existence as a vessel for horror. The murders he commits are
malicious, perhaps even more so because he uses them as manipulation towards
Frankenstein. The monster’s desperation for a partner is on one hand completely
understandable, however we alienate him on the contrary because of the near
childlike (but still surprisingly cunning) attempt to connect with Frankenstein.
Ultimately, the monster’s mysteriousness and ability to more
or less do as he pleases undetected lends to the horror of Shelley’s work. He
becomes relatable through his self-induced education, and reflecting on the fact
that a creature so frightening is ultimately not so different from a human is
what brings the most interest to the plot.
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